People usually hire a personal injury lawyer after they’ve been involved in an accident that resulted in injuries. This could be a car accident, a slip and fall at someone’s home, or any number of other types of accidents.
If you’ve been injured due to someone else’s negligence, you may be wondering what a personal injury lawyer can do for you.
There are many different things that a personal injury lawyer will do in order to help you get the compensation you deserve.
From investigating the accident to negotiating with insurance companies, an expert will be there for you every step of the way.
Whether you’ve been bitten by a dog, exposed to toxic chemicals, or injured in any other way, here are the things your personal injury lawyer will do.
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Types of Personal Injury Cases
Anything that results in you being injured due to someone else’s negligence could be considered a personal injury case.
The most common type of personal injury case is a car accident. These cases can be complicated, especially if there are multiple vehicles and drivers involved. A lawyer will help you sort through the details and determine who is liable for your injuries.
Slip and fall accidents are another common type of personal injury case. If you’ve been injured on someone else’s property, they may be held liable if the accident was due to their negligence.
For example, if there was a wet floor with no warning sign and you slipped and fell, the property owner may be held liable.
These accidents fall under premises liability claims, along with security negligence and swimming pool accidents.
Construction accidents such as falling debris or scaffolding accidents can also be covered under personal injury law. Cranes, explosions, electrocutions, and toxic chemical exposure are also a part of this category.
Workplace injuries and dog bites are also considered personal injury cases. Other types of these cases include defective products, medical malpractice, wrongful death claims, and defamation.
Determining Liability
One of the first things your personal injury lawyer will do is try to determine who is liable for your accident and injuries.
This can be complicated, particularly if multiple people or entities are involved. Your lawyer will look at the facts of the case and determine who is most responsible.
For instance, if you are in a car accident, the other driver may be held liable. But if it can be proven that the accident was caused by a defective car part, the manufacturer of that part may also be held accountable.
In a slip and fall case, the property owner may be responsible if they knew about the dangerous condition on their property and did nothing to fix it or warn visitors.
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Proving Negligence
Once liability has been determined, your lawyer will work on proving that the other party was negligent. This means that they failed to take reasonable care to prevent the accident from happening.
For example, in a car accident, the other driver may have been speeding or running a red light. Or, if you slipped and fell on someone’s property, they may have failed to clean up a spill or put up a warning sign.
To better understand how negligence can be proven in a personal injury case, make sure to read more about the common types of accidents, such as car or construction accidents.
Calculating Damages
After liability has been established and negligence has been proven, your lawyer will work on calculating the damages you’ve incurred.
This includes things like medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. In some cases, punitive damages may also be awarded.
Your lawyer will gather all of the evidence and documentation needed to prove the full extent of your damages. This may include medical records, pay stubs, witness statements, and more.
Negotiating With Insurance Companies
Once the damages have been calculated, your lawyer will start negotiating with the insurance companies involved.
This is usually where most personal injury cases are settled. The insurance company will make an offer and your lawyer will counter-offer until you reach an agreement that you’re both happy with.
If a settlement can’t be reached, your case may go to trial.
Preparing Pleadings and Motions
If your case does go to trial, your lawyer will be responsible for preparing all of the necessary legal documents. This includes things like pleadings and motions.
They will also handle discovery, which is the process of gathering evidence from the other side. This may include depositions, interrogatories, and document requests.
Going to Trial
If your case goes to trial, it will be up to a judge or jury to decide who is liable and how much you should be awarded in damages.
Your lawyer will present your case in court and try to prove that the other party is liable and that you deserve the compensation you’re asking for.
The outcome of your case will depend on the strength of your argument, the evidence you have, and the laws in your state.
Types of Compensation
There are many different types of compensation that you may be entitled to if you win your personal injury case.
The most common are medical expenses. This includes things like ambulance rides, hospital stays, surgeries, and any other medical treatment you need as a result of your accident.
Lost wages are another common type of compensation. This includes any income you may have lost as a result of being unable to work due to your injuries.
You may also be compensated for pain and suffering. Although this is a more subjective type of damage, it can still be awarded in many cases.
Punitive damages are another possibility in some cases. These are designed to punish the other party for their negligence. They are typically only awarded in cases where the other party’s actions were particularly egregious.
Conclusion
No matter what stage your personal injury case is in, a personal injury lawyer can help you through it. They will investigate your claim, gather evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and represent you in court if necessary.
Author bio:
Tomas is a digital marketing specialist and a freelance blogger. His work is focusing on new web tech trends and digital voice distribution across different channels.
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